Can Men Get UTIs? Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Can Men Get UTIs?

Yes, men can get urinary tract infections (UTIs), although they are less common in men than women. When men develop UTIs, they are often considered more complex and require prompt medical attention, as they may indicate an underlying health condition.

What is a UTI in Men?

A urinary tract infection occurs when bacteria enter and multiply in any part of the urinary system – the kidneys, bladder, ureters or urethra. In men, UTIs are less common because they have a longer urethra, making it more difficult for bacteria to reach the bladder.

Symptoms

Common symptoms of UTI in men include:

  • A burning sensation when urinating
  • Increased urgency to urinate
  • Frequent urination, especially at night
  • Cloudy or bloody urine
  • Strong or unpleasant smelling urine
  • Pain in the lower abdomen or back
  • Feeling tired or generally unwell

If you experience fever, severe back pain, or shaking chills along with these symptoms, this may indicate a kidney infection requiring immediate medical attention.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several factors can increase a man’s risk of developing a UTI:

  • Enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia)
  • Kidney stones or other urinary tract abnormalities
  • Recent urinary catheterisation
  • Weakened immune system
  • Diabetes
  • Age (risk increases in older men)

If you experience repeated infections, it’s especially important to be reviewed promptly and, if needed, referred to a specialist to look for underlying causes.

Diagnosis

If you suspect a UTI, your GP will typically:

  • Ask about your symptoms and medical history
  • Perform a physical examination
  • Request a urine sample for laboratory testing
  • May recommend additional tests to check for underlying conditions

Unlike with women’s UTIs, dipstick tests alone are not sufficient for diagnosing UTIs in men. A urine culture is always needed to confirm the infection and identify the specific bacteria causing it.

Treatment and Management

Treatment for male UTIs typically involves:

  • A course of antibiotics (usually 7-14 days)
  • Drinking plenty of water to help flush out bacteria
  • Taking paracetamol for pain relief
  • Resting and monitoring symptoms

Your GP will choose the most appropriate antibiotic based on local guidelines and your specific situation. It’s important to complete the full course of antibiotics even if symptoms improve.

Prevention

To reduce your risk of developing a UTI:

  • Stay well hydrated by drinking plenty of water
  • Empty your bladder completely when urinating
  • Practice good hygiene
  • Manage underlying conditions like diabetes or prostate problems
  • Avoid holding in urine for long periods

When to See a Doctor

Seek medical attention if you experience:

  • Any symptoms of a UTI
  • Fever over 37.9°C
  • Severe pain in your back or side
  • Blood in your urine
  • Symptoms that don’t improve after 24-48 hours

Our Related Services

If you’re experiencing symptoms of a UTI, don’t wait for it to get worse. You can book a consultation with one of our doctors for prompt diagnosis and treatment. Our healthcare professionals can provide appropriate antibiotic prescriptions and help identify any underlying conditions that may need attention.

Written by Dr. Sachin Shah, GP, Dr.Online UK 

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