Molluscum Contagiosum

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What is Molluscum Contagiosum?

Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin infection caused by a poxvirus. It results in small, firm, flesh-coloured or pink bumps with a dimple in the centre. The infection is generally mild but can persist for months and spread across the body or to others.

Molluscum contagiosum is most common in children but can affect adults, especially those with weakened immunity or through sexual transmission.

What Causes Molluscum Contagiosum?

• Infection with molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV)
• Direct skin-to-skin contact
• Shared objects such as towels, clothing, or toys
• Weakened immune system

What Are the Common Symptoms of Molluscum Contagiosum?

You may notice:

• Small, dome-shaped bumps with central indentation
• Lesions that can be itchy or irritated
• Often clusters of bumps
• May spread slowly over weeks to months

How is Molluscum Contagiosum Diagnosed?

Diagnosis is clinical:

• Visual inspection of characteristic lesions
• Symptom history and exposure assessment

Online GP consultations can guide treatment and prevention advice. In-person review is needed if:

• Lesions are widespread, persistent, or atypical
• Secondary infection occurs

How Long Does Molluscum Contagiosum Last?

• Often resolves spontaneously within 6–12 months
• Some cases may persist longer without treatment

Is Molluscum Contagiosum Contagious?

Yes. It spreads via:

• Direct skin contact
• Contaminated objects (towels, clothing)
• Sexual contact in adults

How to Feel Better and Recover Quickly

Self-care at Home:

• Avoid scratching or picking lesions
• Cover bumps to prevent spread
• Maintain good hygiene and avoid sharing personal items

Treatment from a GP:

• Topical treatments to remove lesions
• Cryotherapy or minor procedures for persistent cases
• Advice on preventing spread to others

When Referral is Needed:

• Widespread or resistant lesions
• Immunocompromised patients
• Secondary bacterial infection

When to Seek Urgent Medical Help

Seek same-day GP care if:

• Rapidly spreading lesions
• Signs of infection (redness, pus, pain)
• Lesions causing significant discomfort or psychosocial distress

How Dr.Online UK Can Help

We offer:

• Same-day online GP appointments
• Assessment, diagnosis, and advice for molluscum contagiosum
• Prescriptions or minor treatment if needed
• Referral to dermatology for severe or resistant cases

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